Where Is the Seat 2-h Row 3 Located in Rose Bowl
| Spieker Field at the Rose Bowl | |
 | |
 Aerial view from south in 2018 | |
| Rose Bowl Stadium Locating in L.A. metro area Show map out of the Los Angeles municipality area Rose Bowl Stadium Location in California Show map out of California Rosebush Arena Stadium Location in the Consolidated States Show map of the United States government | |
| Address | 1001 Rose Trough Drive |
|---|---|
| Location | Pasadena, California, United States |
| Coordinates | 34°09′40″N 118°10′05″W / 34.161°N 118.168°W / 34.161; -118.168 Coordinates: 34°09′40″N 118°10′05″W / 34.161°N 118.168°W / 34.161; -118.168 |
| Public transit |   Burial ground (via bird bus) |
| Owner | Metropolis of Pasadena |
| Manipulator | Rose Bowl Operating Society |
| Capacity | 92,542[1] |
| Record attendance | 106,869[2] (1973 Rose Bowl) |
| Surface | Grass |
| Grammatical construction | |
| Stone-broke ground | 1922[3] |
| Opened | Oct 28, 1922 first Chromatic Pipe bowl stake: January 1, 1923 |
| Construction cost | $272,198 ($4.21 meg in 2020[4]) |
| Architect | Myron Hunt[5] |
| Tenants | |
| Rose Bowl Game (NCAA) 1923–gift Caltech Beavers (NCAA) 1923–1976 Loyola Lions (NCAA) 1951 CSULA Diablos 1957–1960, 1963–1969 Los Angeles Wolves (NASL) 1968 Pasadena Bowl 1946–1966, 1969–1971 Los Angeles Aztecs (NASL) 1978–1979 UCLA Bruins (NCAA) 1982–present City of the Angels Galaxy (MLS) 1996–2002 | |
| The Rose Bowl | |
| U.S. National File of Of import Places | |
| U.S. General Historic Watershed | |
 Panorama in October 2004, hosting AZ | |
| NRHP referenceNobelium. | 87000755[6] |
| Significant dates | |
| Added to NRHP | February 27, 1987 |
| Designated NHL | February 27, 1987[7] |
The Rose Bowl [a] is an outdoor muscular stadium, placed in the Los Angeles suburb of Pasadena, California. Opened in October 1922, the bowl is recognized as a National Historical Landmark and a Calif. Historical Civic Engineering landmark.[7] At a modern capacity of an all-seated shape at 92,542,[1] the Rose Arena is the 16th-largest arena in the world, the 11th-largest arena in the United States, and the 10th-largest NCAA stadium. The bowl is 10 miles north of downtown Los Angeles.
Peerless of the all but famous venues in fair history,[11] the Rose Bowl is best known as a college football venue, specifically as the boniface of the annual Pink wine Bowl Game for which it is named. Since 1982, IT has served Eastern Samoa the home stadium of the UCLA Bruins football team up. Five Super Bowl games, third to the highest degree of any locale, have been played in the stadium. The Rose Bowlful is a famed soccer venue, having hosted the 1994 FIFA World Cup Final, 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Inalterable, and the 1984 Olympic Soccer Gold Medal Match, American Samoa well arsenic many CONCACAF and United States Association football Confederacy matches.[12]
The arena and side by side Brookside Golf and Country Club are owned by the City of Pasadena and managed by the Rose Bowl Operating Company, a not-profit brass whose board is hand-picked by council members of the city of Pasadena. UCLA and the Pasadena Tournament of Roses also have nonpareil member on the company board.
Story [edit]
Aim and construction [edit]
Structure in 1921; note the original horseshoe shape
Finished January 1922, the bowl now known as the Rose Sports stadium Game was played at Tournament Park, about 3 miles (4.8 km) southeast, adjacent to the campus of the Golden State Institute of Technology (Caltech). The Pasadena Tournament of Roses Association, the halting's organizer, realized the temporary stands were inadequate for a crowd of much 40,000, and sought to build a better, permanent wave stadium.
The stadium was designed by architect Myron Hunt in 1921. His design was influenced by the Yale Bowl in Newborn Haven, Connecticut, which opened in 1914. The Arroyo Seco was selected as the location for the stadium. The Rose Bowl was under construction from Feb. 27, 1922 to October 1922.[13] [14] The nearby Los Angeles Monument Coliseum also was under twist during this time and would atomic number 4 realized in May 1923, shortly after the Rose Bowlful was consummated. Originally built as a horseshoe, the sports stadium was expanded single times. The southern stands were completed in 1928, enclosing the stadium into a complete pipe bowl.
The plain's alignment is nearly north–south, offset slimly north, and the elevation at street level is approximately 830 feet (255 m) above oceangoing level.
The stadium's name was instead "Tournament of Roses Stadium" operating room "Tournament of Roses Pipe bowl", until being formed American Samoa "Rose Bowl" before the 1923 Rose Bowl game,[15] in reference to the outstandingly onymous (at the clock time) Yale Bowl.
The arena toilet live very difficult to access attributable the traffic caused by single-lane residential street access. It has no dedicated parking area for visitors and parking issues have routinely caused visitors to spend two to three hours complemental the sunset mile to the stadium happening game days. In 2016, Blush wine Arena contractile ParkJockey to streamline parking in and around the sports stadium. When constructed, the majority of visitors arrived to the arena via the Pacific Electric interurban streetcar organization; however, this service ended in 1958.
There are also shuttles to help visitors get to the stadium and mobile lights powered by generators to provide visibility for populate walking on the golf course at night.
Dedication [edit]
The start game was a regular temper contest in 1922, when California defeated USC 12–0 on October 28. This was the alone loss for USC and Cal finished the season triumphant. Golden State declined the invitation to the 1923 Rose Bowl game and USC went instead. The stadium was sacred formally on January 1, 1923, when USC defeated Penn State 14–3.
Seating [edit]
The stadium seating has been reconfigured individual times since its construction in 1922. The South end was filled in to complete the bowl and more seats ingest been added. The original wooden benches were replaced by aluminum benches in 1969. Every last brand-new grandstand and loge seats had been installed since 1971.[16] New ruby-red seat backs had been added on 22,000 seats preceding to the 1980 Rose Pipe bowl.[16] A Rose wine Bowl improvement was conducted because of UCLA's 1982 move and the 1984 Summer Olympics. This resulted in new seat backs for 50,000 seats.[16]
For many years, the Roseate Sports stadium had the largest football stadium capacity in the United States, eventually being surpassed by Boodle Stadium (107,601).[17] [18] The Rose Bowl's maximum stated seating capacity was 104,091 from 1972 to 1997.[16] Roughly of the seating closest to the field were never used during this time for UCLA standing season games, and were covered by tarps. Official capacity was lowered following the 1998 Rose Bowl. Slightly different figures are given for the current capacity, for the lower-level seats behind the team benches are non used for close to events since the spectators tail not see through the standing players or others on the battlefield. UCLA reports the capacity at 91,136.[19] The Tournament of Roses reports the capacitance at 92,542.[20] The 2006 Rose Bowl game, which was also the BCS championship game, had a push of 93,986.[21] In the 2011 contest between TCU and Wisconsin, the listed attendance is 94,118. As of 2008, the Rosaceous Bowl is the 11th largest football stadium, and is still the largest stadium that hosts post-season bowl games.[22] For concerts held there, the Rose Bowl holds almost 60,000 hoi polloi. The stadium's 2014 remodeling removed the lower "lettered dustup" seats on each side behind the players' benches and provided access in and out of the stadium for the lour sections of the Rose Bowl, restoring its original design.
For the 2021 season, UCLA began using a tarpaulin to decrease capacity and cover the north upper end zone, the tarpaulin spells out U-C-L-A with advertisements along the side. This brought official capability down to 69,747 seats.[23]
Renovations [edit]
Exterior of the Rose Pipe bowl bowl before the renovation
The urge on box was updated before the 1962 Roseate Trough with an elevator and 2 rows. The cost was $356,000. The Weightlift Box was refurbished for UCLA's move in 1982 and the 1984 Summer Olympics.[16] In 2011 and 2012, the press corner was undergoing overhaul arsenic part of the larger renovation originally budgeted at $152 meg in 2010.[24] Costs had increased to $170 million during construction.[25] Work proceeded during the 2011 football game season, and was expected to represent completed before the UCLA Bruins' first home gamey in 2012.[25] Some out of the blue problems had been encountered attributable the stadium's age and whatever renovations done in the early 1990s.[25] Most of the projected renovations were realised in 2013. Because of the increased construction cost, items deferred for the future are additional new restrooms, the historic field hedge, new entry-gate structures, decoration boards & additional new grant stands. The stadium has started "The Brick Campaign" to facilitate invite some of the cost of the renovations.[26] The Brick Campaign, complete in 2014, features a large logo of the Pasadena Tourney of Roses and the bestower bricks arranged by universities in front of the south primary entrance to the stadium. A comprehensive 30 feet (9.1 m) tall by 77 feet (23 m) wide LED video exhibit board was added to the N closing of the bowl as a part of the renovation.
Court of Champions and Rose Plaza [edit]
The Court of Champions is at the stadium's south end. Rose Bowl game records on with the names of the coaches and the MVP players, are shown on the plaques attached to the exterior bulwark. The Hall of Renown statue is also at the Motor inn of Champions. The 2014 renovation allows more plaques to be placed on the wall and coldcock for future games. The statue of Jackie Robinson, who played football with Pasadena Urban center College, was dedicated in 2017. In 2019, Brandi Chastain's statue was added outdoor of the south gate. The statue portrays Brandi in her celebration of her winning penalisation kick in the 1999 FIFA Women's Globe Cup final, where she exposed her sports bra after removing her jersey.[27] The persona of her celebration was described in The New York Times as "most iconic photograph ever interpreted of a female athlete",[28] and it has been considered one of the more famous photographs of a woman celebrating an athletic triumph.[29] [30] To honor Keith Jackson, the longtime Rudiment broadcaster who had called many games from the Rose Pipe bowl, was unveiled on December 14, 2019, at the stadium's Rose Plaza. The commemorative bricks are located in front of Gate A. On that point are sections reserved for City of London of Pasadena, Tourney of Roses, Rose Bowl, and each school of the Political action committee-12 and Liberal Ten conferences.
Terry Donahue Pavilion [edit]
The seven-story Terry Donahue Pavilion is named for the former UCLA football head coach, who was the most successful charabanc in UCLA and Pac-12 history. IT houses the press boxes, broadcast booths, premium seating, boxes and suites. There are 54 lavishness suites, 48 box boxes, 1,200 club seating area, progressive military press boxes and a rising disperse center. The previous press box was replaced by a new self-contained media area capable of accommodating 318 credentialed working press deftness on with a discrete level dedicated to game day operations, including TV and radio broadcasting, instant replay booths, coaching staffs and an emergency brake command center.[31] The radio and TV booths were renamed "The Keith Jackson Broadcast Center" in December 2015. Jackson, the former First rudiment-Television receiver sportscaster, coined the phrase "The Granddaddy of Them All" for the Rosebush Bowl secret plan.[32]
Venue rankings [blue-pencil]
In 1999, Sports Illustrated traded the Rose Bowl at number 20 in the Upper side 20 Venues of the 20th Century.[33] In 2007, Sports Illustrated named the Rose Bowl the number one venue in college sports.[34]
Football [edit]
Rose Bowl Game [edit]
The Roseate Trough stadium is best known in the U.S. for its hosting of the Rose Bowl, a postseason college football game. The game is played after the Tournament of Roses Parade on New Year's Day, Oregon, if January 1 is a Sunday, on Monday, January 2. The stadium's call has given ascending to the terminus "trough game" for postseason football games, regardless of whether they are played in a sports stadium-shaped or "Bowl"-named stadium. The Rose Bowl Game is commonly referred to as "The Granddaddy of Them All" because of its stature as the oldest of all the arena games. The visual of the afternoon sun scope on the San Gabriel Mountains on 1-Jan is constituted Eastern Samoa an fundamental part of the custom of the game.[35] [36] [37] Since 1945, the Rose Bowl has been the highest attended college football game arena game.[38]
Since its opening, the Rose Sports stadium stadium has hosted the bowl game annually except in 1942 and 2021. The 1942 Rosebush Bowl was moved to Durham, North Carolina, at the campus of Duke University. Duke, which played in the game on January 1, volunteered to host the contest because of security measur concerns along the West Coast in the weeks following the aggress connected Pearl Harbor.[39] [40] The 2021 Rose Bowl was played at AT&T Stadium in Arlington, Texas due to capacity restrictions in place in California due to the COVID-19 Pandemic.
BCS National Championship [blue-pencil]
Starting with the 1998 temper, the Rose Bowl became depart of the Bowl Title Series (BCS). The 2002 and 2006 games also were the BCS Championship games, coordinated the #1 and #2 BCS teams in the land. The 2010 BCS National Championship Game was played six years after the Rose Bowl game as a entirely separate event from the Tournament of Roses, though it managed the event. The stadium hosted the 2014 BCS National Patronage Game, the final game ahead the BCS was replaced by the current College Football Playoff, when IT celebrated its 100th day of remembrance of the Rose Bowlful game.[41]
| Season | Gamy | Date | Visiting team | Points | Home team | Points | Spectators |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 2002 | January 3 | Nebraska | 14 | Miami | 37 | 93,781 |
| 2005 | 2006 | January 4 | Texas | 41 | USC* | 38 | 93,986 |
| 2009 | 2010 | January 7 | Texas | 21 | Alabama | 37 | 94,906 |
| 2013 | 2014 | January 6 | Auburn | 31 | Florida State | 34 | 94,208 |
Note: *USC later vacated wholly wins during the season.
College Football game Playoff semifinals [edit]
The Rose Bowl Game is one of the sestet primary bowls of the College Football Playoff (CFP), which replaced the BCS effective with the 2014 season. Every ternion geezerhood, the Rose Bowl will check two of the top four teams designated by the system's survival committee to compete for a spot at the national championship game. The first CFP semi game at the Rose Bowl was the 2015 Rosiness Bowlful, whose winner in advance to the championship game on January 12 at AT&T Stadium in TX.
| Temper | Rosaceous Trough | Date | Visiting team | Points | Home team | Points | Spectators |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014 | 2015 | January 1 | #3 Florida State | 20 | #2 OR | 59 | 91,322 |
| 2017 | 2018 | January 1 | #3 Georgia | 54 | #2 Oklahoma | 48 | 92,844 |
| 2020 | 2021 | January 1 | #4 Notre Dame | 14 | #1 Alabama | 31 | 18,373 |
Though the Rose Sports stadium is eligible to bid on hosting the College Football Playoff Championship Game in years it is not hosting a semifinal, it has no plans to do thus.[42]
UCLA Bruins football [redact]
Early edition of Blush wine Bowling ball records at Hall of Champions
UCLA–USC football game at the Rose Bowl; the 2008 edition marked a return to the tradition of both teams wearing home jerseys
The Rose Bowl sports stadium has been the national gridiron for UCLA since 1982.[19] The UCLA Bruins had played their home games at the Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum since 1928. There was an attempt to build a 44,000-as stadium on campus, at the website where Drake Stadium eventually was well-stacked. However, the proposal was blocked away influential area residents, as well as whatever politicians.[43] [44]
At the start of the 1982 NFL season, with the Oakland Raiders scheduled to incite into the Coliseum, UCLA decided to relocate its home games to the Rose Bowling ball Stadium.[45] The Bruins went on to swordplay two straight Roseate Bowl games in their new home stadium, the 1983 Rose Bowl and the 1984 Rose Bowl. UCLA has participated in five Rose Pipe bowl games since moving to the arena. The stadium is the emcee of the UCLA–USC rivalry football game on even up numbered years, alternating with the Amphitheater. In the first rivalry game at the stadium between UCLA and USC in 1982, USC fans Sabbatum on the west side of the stadium and UCLA fans sat on the East incline of the stadium, mirroring an arrangement that existed when the teams shared the Coliseum. Both teams also wore their home uniforms. In 1984, USC fans were sick to the end geographical zone seats, which ended the tradition of divided up stadium. Because of the divided up arrangement, and the participation of USC in a number of Rose Bowl games, both schools ingest winning records in to each one other's home stadium. The Bruins travel 26 miles from campus to Pasadena to play dwelling games, but sole 14 miles to their biggest road game at USC all other year.[43]
Caltech Beavers football [edit]
Caltech, a university set in Pasadena, played most home games in the Rosebush Bowl from the time of its construction until the school dropped football in 1993. Caltech jovially claimed to looseness before the greatest count of empty seats in the nation.[46]
Junior-grade Rose Bowl [edit]
The stadium hosted the Junior Rose Bowl from 1946 to 1971 and 1976 to 1977. Between 1946 and 1966 and 1976 and 1977, the game honeycombed the California Junior College football champions against the NJCAA football champions for the national championship. It was organized past the Pasadena Jr Chamber of Commerce. The Junior Rosebush Bowl became the Pasadena Bowl from 1967 to 1971; IT was billed Eastern Samoa the Immature Rose Bowl the first two age, but instead two teams from the NCAA College Division competed (and so later the University Division, usually featuring teams that were non invited to other major bowls).
[edit]
The Rose Bowl stadium is the only site west of the Mississippi River to host an Army–Navy Game (1983). The city of Pasadena paid for the traveling expenses of all the students and supporters of some the U.S. Naval Academy and U.S. Bailiwick Academy.[47] The attendance was 81,000.[48] [49] The game was brought to the Blush wine Bowl American Samoa there are a enceinte number of military installations and servicemen and women, on with many retired combatant force, on the West Coast.[47] The bet on has been held in multiple locations, merely outside the 1926 game in Windy City and this 1983 game, it has been played in the Northeast megalopolis, nigh frequently in Philadelphia, followed by the New York area and the Baltimore–Washington area.
Super Bowl [edit]
The stadium has hosted the Super Bowl five times. The first was Tops Bowl XI in January 1977, when the Oakland Raiders beat the Minnesota Vikings 32–14. The brave was likewise played at that place in 1980 (XIV), 1983 (XVII), 1987 (Twenty-one) and 1993 (XXVII). The Rose Bowl is same of two venues (with Stanford University Stadium) to server a Super Trough though having never served as the regular household bowl for an NFL OR AFL team up (Stanford Bowl hosted one San Francisco 49ers halt after the 1989 Loma Prieta earthquake).
| Season | Date | Super Bowl | Visiting squad | Points | Home team | Points | Spectators |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1976 | January 9, 1977 | XI | Oakland Raiders | 32 | M Vikings | 14 | 103,438 |
| 1979 | January 20, 1980 | XIV | Los Angeles Rams | 19 | Pittsburgh Steelers | 31 | 103,985 |
| 1982 | January 30, 1983 | XVII | Miami Dolphins | 17 | Washington Redskins | 27 | 103,667 |
| 1986 | Jan 25, 1987 | XXI | Denver Broncos | 20 | Unused York Giants | 39 | 101,063 |
| 1992 | January 31, 1993 | XXVII | American bison Bills | 17 | Dallas Cowboys | 52 | 98,374 |
Because the NFL has a insurance limiting the hosting of a Super Bowling ball to metropolitan areas with NFL teams, the Super Bowl has not been played at the Roseate Bowling ball since the Rams and Raiders departed the City of the Angels area in 1995. The most Recent Superintendent Bowlful held in Southern California was 37 in San Diego in January 2003. The next L.A.-based Super Bowl (LVI) is regular for February 2022 at the Rams' and Chargers' SoFi Stadium in Inglewood (the Rams returned to City of the Angels in 2016, the Chargers the following year).
Although proposed, No NFL team has titled the Rose Bowlful a regular season house. After losing both its topical teams in the City of the Angels securities industry in 1995, the National Football League began looking to either start surgery relocate a dealership to the Los Angeles sphere. The closest the Rose Bowl came to being the domestic of an NFL team up was in 1996 when the Seattle Seahawks announced a relocation to Los Angeles with the Rose Bowl as their contrived sports stadium but the move was blocked by the NFL.[50] After many years of varying offers, atomic number 102 deal could make up struck between the NFL owners, the stadium's owner, and the Urban center of Pasadena, following a voting of disapproval by its residents in November 2006.[51]
On Nov 19, 2012, Pasadena officials approved a marriage proposal which could have allowed an NFL team up to temporarily play in the Rose Bowl.[52] [53] The Rose Bowl, however, ne'er over up acting as a home field for an NFL team. When the Los Angeles Rams stirred from St. Louis prior to the 2016 NFL harden, the Blush wine Bowl was considered as a temporary home before the Rams ultimately settled happening performin in USC's Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum, the Rams' home from 1946 to 1979. The Los Angeles Chargers went to Self-respect Health Sports Park as their jury-rigged venue in 2017.
Soccer [edit]
Though best called an American football game stadium, the Rose Bowl is too one of the most decorated soccer (association football game) venues in the world. The stadium hosted the prestigious 1994 FIFA World Cup Final (an event watched by over 700 million people worldwide), the 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup Final exam (the virtually tended to women's soccer match in story), and the 1984 Olympic Gold Medal Match, making it the only venue in the world to host all three of international soccer's major championship matches.[54] The United States hands's nationalistic soccer team has played 17 games in the Rose Bowl, the fourth most of some venue. It has hosted 5 U.S. women's federal team up matches. It has also hosted Master of Library Science Loving cup 1998 and the 2002 and 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup Finals. United Mexican States has played a number of friendlies in the stadium against nations early than the Unitary States.
In the past, it was as wel the home ground of 2 North American Soccer League clubs, the Los Angeles Wolves in 1968 and the Los Angeles Aztecs in 1978 and 1979. From 1996 through and through 2002, the bowl was the home ground of Better League Association football club Los Angeles Galaxy.[55]
Major soccer tournaments [cut]
The Rose Bowl is one of two stadiums to have hosted the FIFA Earth Cup finals for both men and women. The Rose Bowl hosted the men's final in 1994 and the women's final in 1999. (The only separate stadium with this honor is the Råsunda Sports stadium near Stockholm, Sweden, which hosted the men's room final in 1958 and the women's final in 1995.) Some Rose Bowl finals were goalless after double over extra time and definite happening penalisation shootouts; Brazil drubbing Italy in the 1994 FIFA World Cup Final 3–2, and the United States government beating China in the 1999 women's final 5–4.[56] [57]
The Rose Bowl as wel hosted chemical group stage matches of the Copa América Centenario in 2016.[58] It also hosted single matches including the final of the 1984 Olympics men's soccer tourney. On July 27, 2016, the Rose Sports stadium hosted a 2016 International Champions Transfuse match 'tween Chelsea and Liverpool. Chelsea won the check 1–0. The Rose Trough as wel hosted a 2018 International Champions Cup match 'tween F.C. Barcelona and Tottenham Harry Hotspur where Barcelona won 5–3 in penalty kicks after a 2–2 draw. IT has also regularly featured CONCACAF Gold Cup matches including two finals.
The Rose Bowling ball is a candidate to host matches in the 2026 FIFA World Cup, and will represent a venue in the 2028 Summer Olympics.[59]
1994 FIFA World Cup [edit]
| Date | Time (UTC−8) | Squad #1 | RES. | Team #2 | Round | Attendance |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994-06-18 | 16:30 |  Colombia | 1–3 |  Romania | Radical A | 91,856 |
| 1994-06-19 | 16:30 |  Cameroon | 2–2 |  Sverige | Group B | 93,194 |
| 1994-06-22 | 16:30 |  United States | 2–1 | Colombia | Group A | 93,469 |
| 1994-06-26 | 16:30 | United States | 0–1 | Romania | Group A | 93,869 |
| 1994-07-03 | 13:30 | Romania | 3–2 |  Genus Argentina | Round of 16 | 90,469 |
| 1994-07-13 | 16:30 |  Brazil | 1–0 | Sweden | Trailer truck-inalterable | 91,856 |
| 1994-07-16 | 12:30 | Sverige | 4–0 |  Bulgaria | 3rd place match | 91,500 |
| 1994-07-17 | 12:30 | Federative Republic of Brazil | 0–0 (3–2 on pen.) |  Italy | Final | 94,194 |
1999 FIFA Women's World Cupful [edit]
| Date | Time (UTC−8) | Team #1 | Reticuloendothelial system. | Team up #2 | Round | Attending |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999-06-20 | 16:00 | Italian Republic | 1 – 1 |  Federal Republic of Germany | Mathematical group B | 17,100 |
| 1999-06-20 | 18:30 |  North Korea | 1 – 2 |  Nigeria | Aggroup A | 17,100 |
| 1999-07-10 | 10:15 |  Norway | 0 – 0 (4 – 5 on pen.) | Brazil | 3rd place catch | 90,185 |
| 1999-07-10 | 12:30 | United States | 0 – 0 (5 – 4 on write out.) |  China PR | Final | 90,185 |
Other events and custom [edit]
Pasadena events [edit]
4th of July Fireworks over the Rose Bowl
The Rose Bowl has hosted the Pasadena "Americafest" Independence Day celebration p.a. since 1927.[60] The annual fireworks picture is considered one of the top fireworks shows in the Carry Nation. Another local anaesthetic issue is the Rose Bowl Flea Market held the second Sunday of each calendar month, on the stadium parking lots. Hosted by promoter R.G. Canning, it claims to be the largest Flea marketplace on the Benjamin West Coast.[61] The stadium host the annual "Meleagris gallopavo Rough-and-tumble" homecoming football game 'tween John Muir Altitudinous School and Pasadena High School, in early November. The Pink wine Bowl hosted its annual gradation ceremonies for Blair High School, John Muir High School and Pasadena Nasal School until 1984, before staging IT at the individual schools until 1998. Presently all three high schools along with John Marshall Fundamental Utility School hold their graduation ceremonies at the Pasadena Civic Auditorium in early June until 2019. On June 4, 2021, the Pasadena United School District used the Rose Bowl to hold their flooding school commencement ceremonies for whol quaternary high schools, on with Rose wine City High Cultivate and Center for Autonomous Studies.
1932 Summertime Olympics [cut]
The Rose Bowl was the track cycling venue for the 1932 Summer Olympics.[62]
Concerts [edit out]
| Date | Performer(s) | Opening act(s) | Enlistment/Consequence | Attendance | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| September 15, 1968[63] | Gravid Brother and the Material possession Company | N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| June 6, 1982[64] [65] | Performers
| N/A | Ataraxis Sunday: We Have a Dream up | N/A | N/A |
| July 2, 1982[66] | Travel | Blue Öyster Cult Triumph Aldo Nova | Escape Spell | 83,214 | N/A |
| Revered 1, 1982[67] | Performers
| N/A | Budweiser Superfest 1982 | N/A | N/A |
| June 18, 1988[68] | Depeche Style | Orchestral Manoeuvres in the Sulky Thomas Dolby | Music for the Mass Tour | 60,453 | The concert was filmed and recorded for the chemical group's objective-concert film and live in album 101. The show also noticeable the first gear ever "waving wheat" arm movement by fans attendant during "Ne'er Let Pine Tree State Down Again" hold ou performances. |
| June 27, 1992[69] | The Heal | Cranes Dinosaur Jr. | Wish Duty tou | 35,000 | The show attracted the worst attendance for a individual concert in the history of the stadium. |
| October 3, 1992[70] | Metallica & Guns N' Roses | Motörhead | Guns N' Roses/Metallica Stadium Tour | 68,639 | Comedian Andrew Dice Clay yawning for Guns N' Roses and introduced the circle when they came onstage. |
| January 31, 1993 | Michael Jackson | N/A | Super Bowl XXVI halftime show | N/A | N/A |
| July 31, 1993 | Juan Gabriel | N/A | N/A | N/A | Becomes the first Italic American singer to perform at the Rose Bowl. |
| April 16, 1994[71] | Pink Floyd | N/A | The Division Bell Term of enlistment | 129,060 | The band became the first ever act up to perform two consecutive nights at the stadium. |
| April 17, 1994[71] | |||||
| July 17, 1994[72] | Kenny G Eli Whitney Houston | N/A | 1994 FIFA Worldwide Cupful closing ceremony | N/A | N/A |
| Oct 19, 1994[73] | The Rolling Stones | Hotdog Chili Peppers Buddy Guy | Fetish Lounge Go | 119,140 | |
| October 21, 1994[73] | |||||
| Jan 21, 1995[74] | Eagles | Sheryl Crow | Hel Freezes Over Tour | 60,000 | N/A |
| June 27, 1998 | Lilith Fair | N/A | 1998 Tour | N/A | N/A |
| July 10, 1999 | Jennifer Lopez | N/A | 1999 FIFA Women's World Transfuse closing ceremony | N/A | N/A |
| July 17, 1999[75] | Lilith Fair | N/A | 1999 Tour | N/A | N/A |
| June 9, 2000[76] | 'N Sync | P!nk | No String section Involved Tour | N/A | N/A |
| July 24, 2001[77] | Eden's Crush Samantha Mumba | PopOdyssey | 62,196 | N/A | |
| June 15, 2002[78] | Different artists | N/A | Wango Tango | N/A | N/A |
| May 17, 2003[78] | |||||
| May 15, 2004[78] | |||||
| October 25, 2009[79] | U2 | The Sarcastic Eyed Peas | U2 360° Tour | 97,014 | The concert was streamed on the group's official YouTube channel, and also filmed for the ring's concert picture show U2360° at the Rose Bowl. The show also attracted the highest attending for a only concert in the story of the sports stadium. |
| July 28, 2013[80] | Justin Timberlake Jay Z | DJ Cassidy | Legends of the Summer | 63,162 | N/A |
| August 2, 2014 | Beyoncé Jay Z | N/A | On the Run Tour | 96,994 | N/A |
| August 3, 2014 | |||||
| Grand 7, 2014 | Eminem Rihanna | N/A | The Monster Go | 110,346 | N/A |
| August 8, 2014 | |||||
| September 11, 2014 | One Commission | 5 Seconds of Summer Jamie Scott | Where We Are Tour | 165,170 | During the performance on September 13, the dance orchestra performed a get over of "Happy Birthday" away Mildred J. Hill votive to Niall; and also of "I Gotta Feeling" by The Black Eyed Peas, "Beautiful Girls" by Sean Kingston, "Stand aside Me" away Ben E. King and "Rock Your Body" by Justin Timberlake, along with a snippet of "I Wish". The band besides became the first ever act to perform three consecutive nights at the bowl. |
| September 12, 2014 | |||||
| September 13, 2014 | |||||
| July 25, 2015 | Kenny Chesney Jason Aldean | Brantley Humphrey Gilbert Cole Swindell Noncurrent Dominion | The Big Revival Go Burn IT Down Go | 53,864 | N/A |
| Crataegus oxycantha 14, 2016 | Beyoncé | DJ Khaled | The Formation World Tour | 55,736 | Big Sean, Yo Gotti, Nebraska-Yo, Ty Dolla $ign, Fat Joe, Remy Ma, Trey Songz, and Snoop Dogg joined DJ Khaled during the hatchway act. Beyoncé becomes the showtime young-bearing headliner at the sports stadium.[81] |
| August 20, 2016 | Coldplay | Bishop Briggs Alessia Cara Stargate | A Head Full of Dreams Tour | 120,062 | The concert was streamed in China and the Philippine Islands.[82] |
| August 21, 2016 | Bishop Briggs Alessia Cara | N/A | |||
| May 20, 2017 | U2 | The Lumineers | The Joshua Tree Tour 2017 | 123,164 | N/A |
| Crataegus oxycantha 21, 2017 | N/A | ||||
| July 29, 2017 | Metallica | Avenged Sevenfold Gojira | WorldWired Tour | 60,509 | N/A |
| Sep 16, 2017[83] | Green Day | Catfish and the Bottlemen | Revolution Radio Go | 36,912 | [84] |
| October 6, 2017[85] | Coldplay | Tove Lo Alina Baraz | A Channelise Untouched of Dreams Tour | 64,442 | The proceeds from these shows went towards the rilievo efforts for the Central Mexico seism.[86] |
| May 18, 2018[87] | Taylor Swift | Camila Cabello Charli XCX | Taylor Fast's reputation Arena Tour | 118,084 | Shawn Mendes was the surprise Guest. Blue-belly performed "There's Nothing Holdin' Me Punt" with Ted Shawn. |
| May 19, 2018 | Troye Sivan and Selena Gomez were the surprise guests. Swift performed "My My My!" with Troye and "Hands To Myself" with Selena. | ||||
| August 18, 2018[88] | Ed Sheeran | Snow Police Anne-Marie | ÷ Term of enlistment | 62,321 | N/A |
| September 22, 2018 | Beyoncé Jay Z | Chloe X Halle and Disc-jockey Khaled | On the Run II Tour | 106,550 | N/A |
| September 23, 2018 | N/A | ||||
| May 4, 2019[89] | BTS | N/A | BTS World Turn Love Yourself: Speak Yourself | 113,040 | Becomes the prime Asian nation act to perform at The Rosaceous Bowl. [90] |
| English hawthorn 5, 2019[91] | |||||
| Noble 22, 2019 | The Rolling Stones | Kaleo | No Dribble Tour | 56,974 | This concert was originally scheduled to take set back on English hawthorn 11, 2019. |
| TBA | BTS | N/A | Map of the Soul Tour | — | BTS' second stadium tour. Earlier scheduled to happen on May 2, 3, and 5 of 2020, but was postponed due to the Coronavirus pandemic. |
| TBA | N/A | ||||
| TBA | N/A | ||||
| TBA | Justin Bieber | Kehlani Jaden Joseph Smith | Changes Tour | — | Justin Bieber's one-fourth concert tour. Earlier regular to take place on May 29, 2020, but was deferred due to the Coronavirus pandemic. |
Other events [edit]
The stadium was misused for nanus railway car racing in the 1940s.[92]
The stadium held its firstly country music festival in June 1981, titled A Day in the Country The event was produced by Richard Flanzer of AtlanticPacific Music.
The stadium hosted the 2007 Drum Army corps International World Championships August 7 through with August 11, 2007. The Rose Stadium was the final stadium to legion the championship in front DCI moved their incarnate offices to Indianapolis with the championships being held at Lucas Oil color Stadium until at least 2028. This was the first (and only) time the Director of Central Intelligence championships had ever been held West of Denver, Colorado River in the 45-twelvemonth chronicle of DCI.
It hosted auditions for the top American telly show, Land Idol, on Lordly 8, 2006. The sports stadium has also been used as part of the medicine video tear for the song "The Last Song", the back single released by the Terra firma rock and roll band The All-American Rejects, which features the lo performing the song in the middle of the sports stadium to an void crew.
The bowl's Court of Champions was the site of a "Barrier" from seventeenth season of the CBS reality TV show The Amazing Belt along where teams had to help beautify three sections of the theme ice-cream float for the 2011 New Yr's Day Rose Parade.[93]
In November 1997, the Internationalist Churches of Christ (Los Angeles) gathered at the Rose Bowl for their Worship Table service, with an attending of 17,000.[94]
The Brookside Golf game Course hosted the Los Angeles Open happening the PGA Tour in 1968, won by Billy Casper in late January.[95]
The Rosaceous Bowl was used for high school commencement ceremonies for the Alhambra Coordinated Schooling District's Alhambra High School, Tick off Keppel High School and San Gabriel Highschoo on May 27, 2021, Atomic number 57 Cañada Unified School Zone's La Cañada High School on June 3, 2021, and Glendale Unified School Zone's Glendale Senior high school and Hoover High Civilize happening June 10, 2021, and Crescenta Valley Senior high along June 11, 2021, instead of holding at their respective campuses due to the COVID-19 restrictions.
Present status [edit]
Large card stunt[96] performed at the 2004 Rose Bowl Game viewed from the Southeast recess
The Rose Bowl and adjoining golf course are managed by the Rose Bowlful Operating Company, a non-profit organization whose control panel is selected by council members of the City of Pasadena. UCLA and the Pasadena Tournament of Roses also suffer unitary member on the companionship board. In 2007 it was reported that Rose Bowl stadium itself runs on a yearly combat-ready loss.[51] While it generated pecuniary resource with the annual lease with UCLA ($1.5 million), the Tournament of Roses ($900,000), and a on a regular basis hosted flea market ($900,000), it makes up the loss by relying on funds generated by the adjacent metropolis-owned links course ($2 million).[51] The stadium at the fourth dimension was unable to finance many of the capital improvements it needed to be considered a modern facility, including new seats, wider aisles, additional exits, a wider concourse, a renovated weight-lift box, a state-of-the-art picture scoreboard, modern field kindling, ribbon boards, extra suites and a club. The estimated monetary value for such improvements ranges from $250 1000000 and $300 million.[51] The stadium had lengthy-term leases with its two major tenants, the Pasadena Tournament of Roses (2019) and UCLA (2023). In 2006, the Rose Bowl and the City of Pasadena launched a $16.3 million capital melioration program that benefited both UCLA and the Tournament of Roses. New locker rooms for some UCLA and visiting teams, as well as a revolutionary media interview arena were constructed.[19] The USC Athletic department attempted to negociate with the Rose Bowl to play games in that location in 2007, out of concerns that the Los Angeles Amphitheatre Commission would not negotiate, in a decennium-long rent impasse between the commission and the university.[97]
In April 2009, The Chromatic Bowl Operating Company unveiled a Blush wine Bowl Of import Plan, which addressed the objectives to improve public safety; enhance winnow experience; maintain national historic landmark status; develop gross sources to monetary fund long-run improvements; and heighten facility operations. On October 11, 2010, the Pasadena Metropolis Council approved a $152 million financing plan for the major restoration of the stadium.[98] Groundbreaking ceremony ceremonies for the first of three phases of the project were held happening January 25, 2011. The newly constructed video board was used for the June 25, 2011 CONCACAF Aureate Cup Final. The costs increased every bit the project went on, and by December 2012 were estimated at $194 Million and the project to equal accomplished by 2015.[99] The Rose Bowl and UCLA leases were spread to 2043 and 2044 respectively.[99] [100] The renovations were realized in 2016.[31] In 2019, the Rosebush Arena reported a profit of $335,000[101] Yet, golf course employment has declined year after year, and UCLA football game attending has waned.[101] The sports stadium had reported $211.8 million in prominent debt at the beginning of 2020.[101] The Rose Bowl is limited by law to 15 major events per yr. But IT can host an unlimited number of limited events, such as weddings, for which IT made $1.5 million in 2019.[101]
Notable dates [blue-pencil]
Seating and attendance records [edit]
- Rose Bowl Game records: 1973 Rose Bowl, January 1, 1973, Attendance: 106,869. Number 1 graded and undefeated USC vs. number 3 Buckeye State Express. This is the bowl record, American Samoa well as the NCAA bowl secret plan phonograph recording.[2] [19] [38] The smallest Rose Bowl back crowd in the arena was the 1934 Rose Bowling ball with 35,000 in attendance to see Columbia defeat Stanford.[38] Iii days of rain had turned the arena into a small lake, and it rained on 1-Jan in 1934, one of the few times in the story of the tourney.[102] The largest crew to lookout man a Rose Bowl Game after the 1998 Rose Bowlful and seating room reconfiguration, was 95,173 in the 2014 Rose Bowlful.
- NFL Super Bowl record: Super Bowl XIV, Pittsburgh Steelers – City of the Angels Rams, January 20, 1980, Attending: 103,985. This is an NFL post-flavour phonograph recording.[103] This also stood as an overall NFL record until low past a 1994 Pre-flavour game played at Estadio Azteca (Aztec Bowl) in Mexico Metropolis.[104] [105]
- 1984 Summer Olympiad (Games of the XXIII Olympiad) Football game (Soccer) Tournament – France defeated Brazil 2–0 in the concluding to win the gold medal on August 11. The attending was 101,799 mount a record for the largest crowd for a soccer game held in the America (since broken by a 2014 Manchester United-Real Madrid exhibition at the Michigan Sports stadium in Ann Arbor, Michigan which drew 109,318). The attendance was also the Olympic football immortalis until the Final of the 2000 Athletics Football Tournament at the Stadium Australia in Sydney which drew 104,098.[106]
- College football regular season memorialize: UCLA–USC, November 19, 1988, Attending: 100,741.[107] Undefeated second-ranked USC (9–0) and quarterback Rodney Peete met sixth-ranked UCLA (9–1) and quarterback Troy Aikman with a berth in the Rose Bowl Back on the line. Since the 1998 renovations, the largest regular temper herd was for the 2002 UCLA-USC game, with an attendance of 91,084.[107] The largest attendance for a UCLA game, with an opponent other than USC, is 88,804, for the 2000 mettlesome against the Michigan Wolverines.[107] The lowest attending with fans in seats for a UCLA frequent season game was 32,513, against Beaver State Express on November 7, 1992.[108] [109] The first halting played at the Rose Bowl, on October 28, 1922, between USC and Cal had an attendance of 35,000.[110] All four UCLA home base games during the 2020 football game season had an official attendance of zero, due to restrictions from the Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on sports.[111]
- Line soccer memorialise: June 16, 1996: In an of import doubleheader witnessed by 92,216 fans, the U.S. men's national team played Mexico for the backing of 1996 U.S. Cup, followed away the MLS league leaders Los Angeles Galaxy vs. Tampa Bay Mutiny. The crowd was the largest ever so to pick up a U.S. professional soccer conference match.
- 1994 FIFA Humans Loving cup: The final, held on July 17 saw Brazil defeat Italy 3-2 after a penalty shootout. Attending was 94,194.
- 1999 FIFA Women's World Cup: The last along July 10, 1999, was the most attended women's sports event in history with an official attendance of 90,185. The The States defeated Red China 5–4 in a penalty shootout.
- 2011 CONCACAF Gold Cup: 93,420 fans saw Mexico defeating the US 4–2 in the 2011 Gilt Cup Championship match on June 25, 2011.
- Soccer, exposition match: On August 1, 2009, an attendance of 93,137 showed up when FC Barcelona thwarted the Los Angeles Galaxy 2–1 in an exhibition match, making it the largest soccer attending in the United States since the 1994 World Transfuse.[112] The Tour 2014 game betwixt Manchester United vs. Los Angeles Galax had a gang of 86,432 along July 23, 2014, after recent refurbishment of the stadium.[113]
- Concert: Island-Irish boy band Combined Direction played 3 sold out nights at the Rose Bowl in September 2014 on the same tour of duty, making them the first act ever to accomplish this.
Former notable dates [edit]
- November 17, 2012: The Rose Bowl fight boxwood became known Eastern Samoa the Terry Donahue Pavilion in the fall, 2013.[114] Donahue is the winningest coach in the history of the Pac-12 Conference (famous as the Pacific-10 during his coaching career).
- June 8, 2013: Ribbon cut ceremony for the opening of the new pavilion with Congresswoman Judy Chu and Mayor Bill Bogaard
- July 7, 2013: A record 566 mariachis performed at the parttime of the first round 2013 Gold Cup game between Mexico and Panama.[115]
See also [edit]
- Leaning of NCAA Division I FBS football stadiums
Notes [edit]
- ^ Known officially equally Spieker Field at the Roseate Bowl since 2017.[8] [9] [10]
References [edit]
- ^ a b "History". Rose Bowlful Stadium. Rose Bowl Arena. Retrieved 28 November 2014.
- ^ a b 2002 NCAA Records book - Attending Records Archived 2008-04-08 at the Wayback Machine varlet 494 (PDF)
- ^ "Dirt Moving For Important Arena". Pasadena Star-News program: 13. Butt o 4, 1922.
- ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historic Damage Index for Purpose American Samoa a Deflator of Money Values in the Saving of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). Solid ground Antiquarian Gild. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Practically Is That in Real Money? A Historic Price Index for Use As a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the Tied States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Union soldier Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved January 1, 2020.
- ^ Charleton, James H. (October 18, 1984). "The Rose Bowl" (pdf). National Register of Historic Places – Inventory Nominating address Signifier. National Park Service. Retrieved 21 May 2012.
- ^ "National Register Data system". Political unit Show of Historic Places. National Parkland Service of process. April 15, 2008.
- ^ a b National Of import Landmarks Program - Rose Bowl Archived 2008-12-08 at the Wayback Simple machine Integrated States National Park Service
- ^ Perego, Dylan. "Rose Arena named 'Spieker Domain' after UCLA alum donates $10 million". TheScore.com . Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ Bolch, Ben (19 September 2017). "Donor of $10 million to have name put on hedges of Chromatic Bowl field". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ Pink wine Bowlful Stadium connected Facebook. "Welcome to Spieker Field at the Pink wine Bowl Stadium, ladies and gentleman's gentleman!". Retrieved 6 December 2021.
- ^ "Famed Rose Bowlful to host FC Barcelona v LA Beetleweed". FBBARCELONA.COM. FC Barcelona. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ^ "Rose Stadium Sports stadium". InternationalChampionsCup.com. International Champions Cupful. Archived from the original happening 10 July 2015. Retrieved 9 July 2015.
- ^ "Stadium saucer is begun by workmen". Pasadena Star-News: 7. February 28, 1922.
- ^ "Large Stadium Awaits Inaugural Throngs". City of the Angels Times. XLI: II 1. October 8, 1922.
- ^ HUGE FLAGSTAFF FOR PASADENA. Enormous Steel Pole 122 and ½ Feet Sesquipedalian Bequeath Digest in Rose Bowl. Los Angeles Multiplication, December 10, 1922. MONDAY afternoon at 2 o'clock the new flagstaff of the Tournament of Roses stadium, now titled the Chromatic Arena, will be put in place with suitable ceremonial under auspices of the Pasadena Lions Social club, conferrer of the pole.
- ^ a b c d e Dellins, Marc (1989), "The Chromatic Bowl", 1989 UCLA FOOTBALL MEDIA GUIDE, Los Angeles: UCLA Sports Information Office, p. 254
- ^ "Michigan Stadium Story". umich.edu . Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ University of Michigan Authoritative Athletics site Archived 2008-01-20 at the Wayback Machine – Michigan Stadium
- ^ a b c d UCLA Football – 2007 UCLA Football (Media Guide). UCLA Athletic Department (2007), page 165 (PDF copy available at www.uclabruins.com)
- ^ Rose Bowlful Sports stadium Archived 2009-09-07 at the Wayback Auto – History of the Chromatic Bowl Stadium
- ^ Tournament of Roses Exhibit FAQs Archived 2007-08-14 at the Wayback Machine. The Rose Bowlful Game is a contractual sellout. In 2006, attending was 93,986.
- ^ Historic selective information connected the Rosebush Bowl Stadium Archived 2009-09-07 at the Wayback Simple machine
- ^ https://www.dailynews.com/2021/08/30/ucla-football-game-attendance-was-less-than-50-of-pink wine-bowls-new-capacity/ampere/
- ^ Toby Zwikel, Noah Chromatic, Brian Robin, Brener Zwikel & Associates, Inc – Pasadena City Council approves $152 million renovation of picture Rose Bowl City of Pasadena, October 12, 2010
- ^ a b c Piasecki, Joe – Renovation Costs at Roseate Bowl now estimated at $170 zillion. Los Angeles Times, September 23, 2012
- ^ Rose Bowl America's Sports stadium, Los Angeles Times Advertising Supplement, August 29, 2012
- ^ "Rose wine Bowl statue honors Brandi Chastain's '99 World Cup winnings". NBC Sports. July 11, 2019. Retrieved July 11, 2019.
- ^ Jere Longman (July 5, 2019). "The Sports Bra Seen Round the World Has New Meaning 20 Geezerhood Later". New York Times.
- ^ Jere Longman (July 5, 2003). "The Sports Bra Seen Round the World". New York Times.
- ^ 100 Greatest Sports Photos of Completely Time #14
- ^ a b Smith, Kevin - Rose Bowl is in conclusion nearing completion on its $183 billion Renovation Pasadena Star Newsworthiness, Lordly 28, 2017
- ^ Keith Jackson Broadcast Center Archived 2015-11-13 at the Wayback Car, Rosebowlstadium.com, November 5, 2015
- ^ SI's Top 20 Venues of the 20th Centred. Sports Illustrated, June 7, 1999 "The Rose Bowl is more a postcard than a stadium, designed to seduce pasty Midwesterners with the California fantasise. How many Big Ten fans tuned in on those glacial New Year's Day Days to goggle at the blooming bougainvillea and started packing their station wagons at halftime? "
- ^ Top 10 College Sports Venues: Number one – Rose Bowling ball Sports Illustrated. Text: Mallory Rubin. July 13, 2007
- ^ Witz, Truncheon - In Pasadena, Poignant the Rose Trough Makes For Peculiar Rancor - The New York Times (nytimes.com). New York Times, Jan 1, 2021
- ^ Mandel, Stewart - CFP May relocate from Rose Bowl due to California restrictions: Sources. The Athletic, December 14, 2020. This is "The Granddaddy of Them All" for a reason. The Big Decade may have 14 teams and the Big 12 may take over 10, but the Rosiness Bowl on New Year's Day has always made sense. Every CFP decision has been ready-made around the Rose Stadium's reluctance to set forth with its coveted 5 p.m. ET slot - and that stunning sunset over the San Gabriel Mountains — so enclosed in the feature is the game. - Matt Fortuna - staff writer
- ^ Lapointe, Joe - ON COLLEGE FOOTBALL; The Rose Stadium Loses Many of Its Luster, only Mystique Lingers. New York Times, January 4, 2002
- ^ a b c NCAA Division 1 football game records book. NCAA, 2007 Edition, pages 296-302 Major Pipe bowl Game Attendance
- ^ "Blush wine Bowl Timeline". Pasadena Tournament of Roses. Archived from the original on 2008-05-22. Retrieved 2007-11-05 .
- ^ Zimmerman, Paul the Apostle "Scene of Rose Bowl Shifted to Shorthorn, N.C." Los Angeles Times, December 16, 1941. Perpetuation of the annual Rose Bowl intersectional football, classic was assured yesterday when the Tourney of Roses officials and Oregon State College accepted the hospitality of Duke University.
- ^ Beth Harris, Vizio to be new Blush wine Bowling ball frequen, AP via BusinessWeek, October 19, 2010
- ^ Fornelli, Tom. "Rose Bowl will not bid for 2020 College Football game Playoff title game". CBS Sports. CBS Interactive. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
- ^ a b Crowe, Jerry – "There goes the neck of the woods: How UCLA stadium bid was scuttled." Los Angeles Times, November 16, 2009
- ^ Reich, Ken "Stadium for UCLA Given Support – Designer's Study Cites Project as 'Desirable' STADIUM SUPPORT". Los Angeles Times, November 18, 1965. UCLA officials--still reportedly trying to decide whether to recommend the building of a 44,000-buns football stadium on campus--have released details of an bailiwick feasibility study.
- ^ UCLA History Project - This Month in History Aug. 18, 1982 … A gridiron home – includes a photograph of the 1983 Blush wine Stadium game from an command overhead shot
- ^ The Discovery of Anti-Matter: The autobiography of Carl David Anderson, The Youngest Man To Gain the Nobel Prize. Published 1999 by World Scientific (ISBN 981-02-3680-8)
- ^ a b Clark, N. Brooks – This Week 12.05.83. Sports Illustrated, December 5, 1983
- ^ No. 1 Army vs. United States Navy Athlon Sports
- ^ Army Navy Football 1983. Score: Nav 42 – Army 13 | Game played at the Rose Sports stadium. United States Naval Honorary society Exhibits
- ^ Stellino, Vito. "Seahawks defy league, head for L.A. Move to Roseate Bowl contrary to solvent; to share market's future; Impact on Browns unknown; Seattle says local aid out of the question". baltimoresun.com . Retrieved 2019-09-15 .
- ^ a b c d Greg Johnson, $300-million fixer-upper, Los Angeles Multiplication, Jan 1, 2007.
- ^ "Pasadena OKs plan that May bring NFL team to the Rose Bowl". Pasadena Sun. 2012-11-20. Retrieved 2011-11-25 .
- ^ "Temporary Use of the Rose Stadium Arena by the Nationalistic Football Conference". City of Pasadena. 2012-11-09. Retrieved 2011-11-25 .
- ^ "Rose Bowlful, Los Angeles". FIFA.com. FIFA. Archived from the original on July 12, 2015. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
- ^ "Far-famed Rosiness Bowl to host FC Barcelona v LA Galaxy". FCBARCELONA.COM. FC Barcelona. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
- ^ "1994 FIFA World Cup Final examination". FIFA.com. 1994-07-17. Archived from the original on June 29, 2007. Retrieved 2009-07-07 .
- ^ "1999 FIFA Womens World Cupful Final". FIFA.com. 1999-07-10. Archived from the original on Oct 13, 2007. Retrieved 2009-07-07 .
- ^ "USMNT | U.S. Men's People Soccer Team | U.S. Soccer Formalized Site".
- ^ http://la24-prod.s3.amazonaws.com/assets/pdf/LA2024-canditature-part2_english.pdf
- ^ Suter, Leanne (5 July 2015). "Fireworks, Food, Fun institute at Rose Bowl's Americafest". ABC 7 Eyewitness News. KABC-TV. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
- ^ "Rose Bowl General Information". R.G. Canning Attractions. Retrieved 8 July 2015.
- ^ 1932 Summer Olympics official report. p. 74.
- ^ "Big Brother together". Archived from the original on 2011-08-19. Retrieved 2014-08-23 .
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- ^ "POP REVIEWS : A Reverence for Rock at Weekend Concerts : At Worship With Depeche Mode". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ "POP REVIEW : Rose Bowl Triumph : An Easy Remedy for Neighbors to Take". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ "Hoarding". google.pl. 24 October 1992. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ a b "Billboard". google.pl. 30 April 1994. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ "Washingtonpost.com: Closing Kick Means the World to Brazil nut". washingtonpost.com . Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ a b "Billboard". google.pl. 5 November 1994. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
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- ^ Mancini, Roger (5 Apr 2000). "Tap Lands 'NSYNC Tour, Plans New Video". MTV News. Archived from the freehand along 7 November 2012. Retrieved 25 August 2011.
- ^ "Amusement Business – Boxscore: Top 10 Concert Grosses". Billboard. Red-hot York. 113 (33): 14. 18 August 2001. ISSN 0006-2510. Retrieved 3 October 2011.
- ^ a b c "Billboard". google.pl. 20 July 2002. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ "Billboard Boxscore (Subscriber's only)". Billboard Magazine. New York City City. 2009-07-18. Retrieved 2009-07-18 .
- ^ "Billboard Boxscore". Billboard. New York. October 2, 2013. ISSN 0006-2510. Archived from the freehanded on October 2, 2013. Retrieved October 2, 2013.
- ^ Peters, Mitchell (Whitethorn 15, 2016). "Beyoncé Draws Completely-Star Crowd together to Rose Trough Concert in Los Angeles". Hoarding . Retrieved May 15, 2016.
- ^ Angeles, Peach (Grand 22, 2016). "Coldplay's 'A Point Ample of Dreams' Concert Wows Crowd In LA &adenylic acid; Filipino Viewers From Globe's Livestream". International Business Multiplication . Retrieved September 10, 2016.
- ^ "Rose Pipe bowl – Saturday, Sep 16th". Green Mean solar day Official Blog. January 30, 2017. Retrieved January 30, 2017.
- ^ Brown, August (2017-09-17). "At the Rose Bowl, Green Day turns to the personal over the political". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 2017-09-18 .
- ^ Frankel, Jillian (March 16, 2017). "Coldplay Adds Three New 2017 Tour Dates". Hoarding . Retrieved March 19, 2017.
- ^ Kreps, Daniel (7 October 2017). "Assure Coldplay, James Corden Tattle Tom Petty's Free Fallin' at Chromatic Bowl". Reverberative Stone . Retrieved 8 October 2017.
- ^ Stubblebine, Allison (Nov 13, 2017). "Taylor Swift Announces First Disc-shaped of Reputation Sports stadium Tour Dates". Billboard . Retrieved November 13, 2017.
- ^ Rolli, Bryan (September 22, 2017). "Ed Sheeran Announces 2018 North American Stadium Spell Dates". Billboard . Retrieved September 25, 2017.
- ^ Yoo, Noah (February 19, 2019). "BTS Announce World Tour". Pitchfork . Retrieved February 19, 2019.
- ^ Chromatic, August (6 Whitethorn 2019). "BTS, the new kings of pop, conquer a deafening, sold-out Rose Bowl". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved Whitethorn 19, 2019.
- ^ Herman, Tamar (March 2, 2019). "BTS Summate Ordinal 'Love Yourself: Mouth Yourself' Stadium Shows in Europe, U.S. After First Dates Sell Out". Billboard . Retrieved Butt o 6, 2019.
- ^ "The Speedways". URA Third gear Annual Midget Motorcar Racing Year Book. Pacific Coast Speedway News: 49. 1946.
- ^ Kwiatkowski, Elizabeth II (13 December 2010). "'The Awe-inspiring Race' crowns Nat Strand and Cat Chang champs". Reality TV World . Retrieved 1 January 2020.
- ^ "Kipmckean.com – Get Your Answers Here!". Kip McKean . Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ "Casper's 274 wins Pelican State Open golf". Pittsburgh Position-Gazette. Associated Press. January 29, 1968. p. 23.
- ^ 2004 Rose Bowl - World's Largest North American nation Flag. YouTube. 15 May 2007. Archived from the underivative on 2021-12-12. Retrieved 29 July 2015.
- ^ Rose Bowlful says no handle, for now, City of the Angels Times, Dec 10, 2007
- ^ Gazzar, Brenda - Pasadena officials unveil Rose Bowl renovation finance plan. Pasadena Mavin Word, September 28, 2010
- ^ a b Wang, Jack - The improvements Rose Bowl renovation expenses soar $42 trillion as UCLA waits patiently – Each day News City of the Angels Time unit News, December 22, 2012
- ^ Bolch, Ben - UCLA's big athletic department shortfall has Bruins seeing blood-red - Los Angeles Multiplication (latimes.com). Los Angeles Times, February 4, 2020
- ^ a b c d Bermont, Tom Bradle - a downswing, Rose Bowl ekes out a $335,000 profit. Pasadena Star News program, February 3, 2020
- ^ Palladino, Lisa – "OBITUARIES: Cliff Montgomery '34, Rose Bowl Quarterback" Archived 2007-09-03 at the Wayback Auto. Columbia College Now, July 2005
- ^ Face-of in Detroit Archived 2007-07-01 at the Wayback Machine aside Gil Brant goose, Feb. 2, 2006
- ^ Tom Weir – Cardinals deep-six 49ers in historic contention in Mexico. October 3, 2005, USA Today. Total attendance for phonograph recording reguklar season spunky in Mexico Urban center Azteca Stadium is 103,467 breaking the record of 102,368 WHO power saw the Rams gambol the 49ers on Nov. 10, 1957, at the City of the Angels Coliseum.
- ^ Tom Weir – Mexico gets ready for football game, not futbol. September 25, 2005, USA Today. cite:A 1994 Sam Houston-Dallas exhibition drew a still-standing NFL record 112,376 to Estadio Azteca
- ^ 2000 Olympics Football
- ^ a b c UCLA Football – 2007 UCLA Football game (Media Maneuver). UCLA Athletic Section (2007), page 149 (PDF copy available at www.uclabruins.com). Bank bill that the UCLA Bruins own played in six Chromatic Bowl games with larger crowds: 1956, 1976, 1983, 1984, 1986 and 1994.
- ^ Bolch, Ben - UCLA's attendance woes could take a 'record' reverse against Oregon State. City of the Angels Time, Oct 4, 2019
- ^ Bolch, Ben (August 28, 2021). "UCLA routs Hawaii in season opener for Chip Kelly's early nonconference Bruins win". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved September 5, 2021.
- ^ USC 2012 Football game Media Guide
- ^ Football vs. Stanford December 19, 2020. UCLABRUINS.com UCLA Muscular Department
- ^ FC Barcelona tops Beetleweed in front of 93,137 at Rose Bowl Archived 2009-08-11 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Steve Ramirez, "Manchester Conjugated routs L.A. Beetleweed 7-0 at Pasadena's Rose Bowlful", Pasadena Star-News, July 23, 2014.
- ^ Rose Bowl Stadium Renames Press Package Terry Donahue Pavilion Archived 2012-11-19 at the Wayback Machine, UCLABruins.com, Nov 17, 2012
- ^ David Zahniser, "Mariachi Guinness Ma Record broken at Rose Trough", Los Angeles Times, July 7, 2013
External links [blue-pencil]
 | Wikimedia Commons has media related to Rose Bowl. |
- Official website
| Events and tenants | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by Tournament Park | Rose Bowl Game 1923–1941 1943–present | Succeeded by Wallace Wade Arena |
| Preceded by Club established | Domestic of the Los Angeles Galaxy 1996–2002 | Succeeded aside Home Depot Center |
| Preceded past RFK Stadium | MLS Cup Locale 1998 | Succeeded by Foxboro Stadium |
| Preceded by Orange Bowlful | Super Bowl Locus XI 1977 XIV 1980 XVII 1983 XXI 1987 27 1993 | Succeeded past Louisiana Superdome |
| Preceded past Central Lenin Stadium | Summer Olympics Men's football game final venue 1984 | Succeeded by Olympic Stadium |
| Preceded past Stadio Olimpico | FIFA World Loving cup Final locus 1994 | Succeeded by Stade de France |
| Preceded by Råsunda Stadium | FIFA Women's World Cupful Final venue 1999 | Succeeded past Home Terminus Center |
| Preceded by Los Angeles Memorial Coliseum | CONCACAF Gold Loving cup Final locus 2002 | Succeeded by Estadio Azteca |
| Preceded by Giants Stadium | CONCACAF Gold Cup Unalterable venue 2011 | Succeeded by Soldier Field |
| Preceded aside Encampment Randall Bowl | Drum Corps International World Patronage 2007 | Succeeded aside Bloomington Remembrance Bowl |
| Preceded by Pro Player Stadium | BCS National Championship Game 2002 2006 2010 2014 | Succeeded by Sun Bother Stadium |
Where Is the Seat 2-h Row 3 Located in Rose Bowl
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rose_Bowl_%28stadium%29
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